The duration of orthodontic treatment

Most orthodontic treatments are performed immediately before and during puberty mutant maturation. In some cases, mixed dentition may be recommended early in the mixed dentition period (dental and permanent teeth). In orthodontics, they do not have early prevention or treatment of the rites, or they soon remove the retention. This has, to some extent, justified the early treatment of orthodontics as preventing the growth of anomalies. Growth in most orthodontic patients will not be complete at the end of the developmental mutation, but will continue for several years after the period of developmental mutation, so maintaining the therapeutic results for a period of several years should continue. On average, the growth reaches the maximum at men’s age by 14.5 years, and then the severity decreases until complete, which is on average at the age of 19. This indicates the necessity of long-term retention, especially in the lower jaw arch. In these patients, retention may be maintained in the extreme case until 22 to 23 years of age. So the earliest completion of growth is at the age of 14 and the youngest is the completion of growth at the age of 20. (Maxilla’s theory). This difference in the time between the completion of the maxillary and lower jaw is another factor involved in the post-treatment stability.
Considering the fact that each patient’s response to orthodontic treatment is different. The length of the orthodontic treatment depends on the condition of the teeth and gums, the jaw space can start from 6 months and lasts for several years. Most fixed orthodontic treatments last for 8 to 18 months. Many factors are involved in the duration of orthodontic treatment, some of which are as follows:
• Type and severity of dental anomalies (malocclusion)
The most important factor in determining the length of treatment. Usually the duration of treatment for patients with more severe abnormalities is more than other patients. The longer the jaw or jaw abnormalities (teeth unplugging, excessive teeth irregularity, maxillary or maxillary limb, limbs of the teeth, etc.) will increase the time required for treatment. If the teeth are mild to moderate, orthodontic treatment usually takes about one year.

• Patient’s age
Age is another factor affecting orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic treatment is done from the age of 7 and when the child can sit on the dental chair (prevention orthodontics). Therefore, at the age of puberty and when the jawbone is soft, treatment can be initiated, and at that time, The duration of orthodontic treatment is after puberty. In adolescents growing faster than adolescents, whose growth has stopped and their relative abnormality has increased, the duration of treatment is shorter.

• Patient cooperation and health
Responsibility and patient collaboration are very important during treatment. Regular and up-to-date visits, oral hygiene, care and protection of orthodontic appliances and devices are important during treatment, because if you postpone sessions and disregard hygiene, break orthodontics, etc., the duration of treatment increases. Find out By practicing all instructions, the duration of the treatment is reduced.

•treatment plan
An orthodontic treatment plan is another major factor in the duration of treatment.

• Use of medication
Some medications such as painkillers or drugs used to treat bone problems can slow down dental movements and thus increase the length of treatment.

•Bruxism
Pressure of bruxisim is able to slow the movement of the teeth and tighten the teeth in place and prevent the movement of the teeth.

• Other factors
Although the type and severity of dental anomalies, patient’s age, patient collaboration, etc. all play an important role in the amount of time needed for treatment, biologic factors also play a role in this, which can affect the length of treatment. The speed of movement of teeth is different in any disease and it is not different in different people, thus the treatment will be longer or shorter than that.
If the patient follows a doctor’s program and has good health, treatment can be very quick.
It is worth noting that depending on the difference in treatment, the duration of the treatment is different, so do not compare your treatment with someone else.